Honouring the past and shaping the future: Dr. Sheila Blackstock on Orange Shirt Day

9/20/2024

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​​​​​Dr. Sheila Blackstock is Gitxsan, from Northern British Columbia. She is a leader in health care and education and has spent over three decades advocating for Indigenous health and equity. As the current Chair of the First Nations Health Authority (FNHA) Board of Directors, Dr. Blackstock draws from her personal and professional experiences to reflect on the significance of Orange Shirt Day, observed annually on September 30th.

​For Dr. Blackstock, Orange Shirt Day is a time to honour the survivors of Residential Schools and remember the children who never made it home. “It means the lost children and survivors of the residential school system are acknowledged and respected," says Dr. Blackstock.

The day, rooted in the story of Phyllis Webstad's experience at Residential School, symbolizes a commitment to truth, reconciliation and healing for Indigenous communities. “It's a time of reflection, but also an opportunity for our allies to uphold the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's Calls to Action," s​ays Dr. Blackstock, emphasizing the importance of amplifying survivors' voices and acknowledging the ongoing impact of the residential school system.

Orange Shirt Day is personal for Dr. Blackstock, whose nursing career has focused on the holistic health and well-being of First Nations. “I've seen the devastating effects the residential school system has had," explains Dr. Blackstock. “Our people were stripped of our language, culture and identity."​

“My family members' experiences in the residential school system helped shape my understanding of the intergenerational trauma faced by Indigenous families and strengthened my own commitment to connect with culture and work towards truth and reconciliation."

In her role as an educator at Thompson Rivers University School of Nursing, Dr. Blackstock actively engages nursing students in conversations about cultural safety and the importance of addressing structural racism in health care.

“I take my students to Orange Shirt Day events to show them the importance of being allies and creating culturally safe environments in health care," she says. “I've seen an evolution in lifting up the voices of survivors and acknowledging First Nations' strength in culture, language and traditions over the years. This education is critical as it ensures that current and future generations understand the lasting impacts of Residential Schools and can contribute to reconciliation efforts."

While Orange Shirt Day has raised awareness, Dr. Blackstock stresses that reconciliation requires more than symbolic gestures. “We need systemic changes, reparations and true partnerships with Indigenous Peoples," she asserts. Dr. Blackstock encourages organizations to decolonize their workplaces and create spaces where Indigenous people feel a sense of belonging.

As Canadians across the country reflect on the meaning of Orange Shirt Day, Dr. Blackstock calls on everyone to actively engage in reconciliation efforts. “It's everyone's responsibility to listen, learn, and challenge systemic issues. Reconciliation is not just one day—it's an ongoing commitment to truth and healing."

How can you show your support and raise awareness this Orange Shirt Day?

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